The contribution margin per unit is $32 and fixed costs total $120,000. Current assets divided by current liabilities. Coahffee. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is true of a production report? These costs are dependent on how much the business produces or sells. Choose the correct journal entry. The contribution margin is equal to sales minus: JVL Enterprises has set a target profit of $126,000. Who would you rather be? B. operating cash flow minus cash flow to creditors. Purchased supplies on account. Prepaid insurance is reported on the balance sheet as a, Accrued expenses are ordinarily reported on the balance sheet as, Accounts payable would appear on the balance sheet as a(n), Accumulated Depreciation and Depreciation Expense are classified, respectively, as, If there is a balance in the unearned subscriptions account after adjusting entries are made, it represents a(n). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 11. If Candle Central sells 500 units: (select all that apply), Terry's Trees has reached its break-even point and has calculated its contribution margin ratio to be 70%. C. dividends paid plus the change in retained earnings. If the move is made, profits will: The equation used to calculate the variable expenses ratio using total values is total variable expenses divided by total: Plush & Cushy sells high-end desk chairs. E. net income minus the addition to retained earnings., 15. In that case, an ARM will work for you. Regardless of the loan type you select, choosing carefully will help you avoid costly mistakes. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A multinational enterprise is a firm that engages in foreign direct investment by directly investing in, controlling, and managing value-added activities in other countries T/F, The term "emerging markets" refers to all markets other than the developed markets T/F, GDP is the sum of value added by resident firms, \hline \text { Item } & {\text { Selling Price }} & {\text { Cost }} & {\text { Markup }} \\ Which one of the fixed asset accounts listed below will not have a related contra asset account? Cengage Unlimited is a subscription that gives you access to all Cengage online learning platforms, plus our entire library of Cengage eTextbooks for a one-time, flat price. Opportunity Zones are economically distressed communities, defined by individual census tract, nominated by Americas governors, and certified by the U.S. Secretary of the Treasury via his delegation of that authority to the Internal Revenue Service. What is the gerund form of the verb poner. Individualspersonal financesoften experience periods of advance and decline, interest rates rise and fall, and the strength of theeconomywaxes and wanes. 36 terms. Which of the following are considered temporary accounts? Total costs are simply just fixed and variable costs for the business added together, giving the total overall costs for the business. Luke Chapter 9. A fixed amount that you are paid over a period of time, regardless of how many hours you work. (b) Contracts negotiated under part 15 may be of any type or combination of types that will promote the Governments interest, except as restricted in this part (see 10 U.S.C.2306(a) and 41 U.S.C.3901).Contract types not described in this Another situation in which an ARM would make sense is if you can afford to accelerate the payments each month by enough to pay it off before it resets. The type of account and normal balance of Prepaid Insurance is. Employing this strategy can be risky because life is unpredictable. When making a decision using incremental analysis consider the: (select all that apply). Take a borrower who is buying one house and selling another one at the same time. Could you still afford an ARM if interest rates rise? Which of the following is true of a loan maturity? A borrower who chooses an ARM may save several hundred dollars a month for up to seven years, after which their costs are likely to rise. To reach a target profit of $180,000, 90,000 units need to be sold. What is the first account that should be listed in the post-closing trial balance? Fixed-rate mortgages andadjustable-rate mortgages(ARMs) are the two primarymortgagetypes. Diane's Designs purchased a one-year liability insurance policy on March 1 of a year for $8,400 and recorded it as a prepaid expense. Financial terms and calculations includes revenue, costs, profits and loss, average rate of return, and break-even. It does not provide information about the manufacturing costs associated with The trials are independent, meaning that the outcome of one trial does not affect the outcome of any other trial. Chapter 21 Test. Please do have a look at it if you need more information. After the initial term, the loan resets, meaning there is a new interest rate based on current market rates. We also reference original research from other reputable publishers where appropriate. Know Before You Owe: Mortgage shopping study., Freddie Mac. The results for conventional and activity-based costing (ABC) computations will be the same as long as: Which of the following is true of a firm that has adopted just-in-time? The financial statement that presents a summary of the revenues and expenses of a business for a specific period of time, such as month or year is called a(n), assets, liabilities, owner's equity, revenues, and expenses, The post-closing trial balance will include. If interest rates are climbing or a steady, predictable payment is important to you, a fixed-rate mortgage may be the way to go. If the contribution margin is $22 per unit and 26,000 units are sold, net operating profit will be: Profit = (selling price per unit x quantity sold) - (variable expense per _________ x quantity sold) - _________ expenses. These include white papers, government data, original reporting, and interviews with industry experts. The calculation for total costs is: Total costs = fixed costs + variable costs. Can we infer from the data that there are differences between the seven political viewpoints in their answer to the question? it then does a 1-for-16 reverse stock split. bought at 95.976? gracedansby. produces no positive or negative Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the CSPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2014, 2015, and 2016. Generally if the business is producing or selling more, these costs will rise. Sign in, choose your GCSE subjects and see content that's tailored for you. Which of the following statements is true about the support department of an organization? The rice grain receives 75 percent of the joint cost and the hay receives 25 percent. - *not only but. In this section's Application Preview, we considered the investment strategies of twins and found that starting early and stopping was a significantly better strategy than waiting, in terms of total contributions made as well as total value in the account at retirement. We can Calculate the cost of debt using the following formula Cost of Debt = (Risk-Free Rate + Credit Spread) * (1 Tax Rate) Activity-based costing (ABC) can have a role in process settings provided: Which of the following is true of a physical flow schedule? The company's contribution margin ratio is 77%. To put your loan selection into the context of these factors, consider the following questions: If you are considering an ARM, you should run the numbers to determine the worst-case scenario. Based on the following information, determine the amount of equipment on the balance sheet. The post-closing trial balance should be completed: income statement, statement of owner's equity, balance sheet, the correct order to prepare the financial statements is, to zero out temporary accounts to prepare for the next accounting period, The pupose of closing temporary accounts is, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition, Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, Terry D. Warfield, Use summation notation to represent the given sum. The time value of money is incorporated in the analysis. This is then the rate until the next reset, which may be the following year. How many units does JVL have to sell to BREAK-EVEN? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Consider a fictional price index, the College Student Price Index (CSPI), based on a typical college student's annual purchases. In what direction are interest rates heading, and do you anticipate that trend to continue. Fixed-rate mortgages are easy to understand and vary little fromlenderto lender. The number of unit sales needed to earn a target profit of $200,800 is: Shonda's Shoes sell for $95 per pair. In contrast, fixed assets are illiquid, but generate revenue for the firm. read more. Investopedia requires writers to use primary sources to support their work. Total liabilities and owner's equity equals $44,750; total current assets equals $19,800; land equals $15,000; and accumulated depreciationequipment equals $1,550. If each unit sells for $7.50, the total sales dollars needed to reach the target profit is $____________. Which of the following accounts will not be closed at the end of the accounting cycle? Pamela Rodriguez is a Certified Financial Planner, Series 7 and 66 license holder, with 10 years of experience in Financial Planning and Retirement Planning. The ARM, however, can pose some significant downsides. Although the rate of interest is fixed, the total amount of interest youll pay depends on the mortgage term. Compulsive Shopping: An unhealthy obsession with shopping that materially interferes with the daily life of the afflicted. A 2/28 adjustable-rate mortgage (2/28 ARM) maintains a low fixed interest rate for a two-year period, after which the rate floats semiannually. Smith, Inc. earned revenue on account. When an increase or decrease in price does not change total revenue, demand is unit elastic. The following are reasons to close the accounts at the end of the year except, The journal entry to record cash received from clients on account would include a, The annual accounting period (fiscal year) most commonly adopted by businesses is. Examples of costs for a business include rent, bills, and raw materials, staffing costs, petrol and postage. C. operate according to government regulations. Explain the factors that influence a country's ability to control territory. b) when you buy an equity, your potential loss is 100% and your maximum potential gain is unlimited. Variable expenses/Sales is the calculation of the __________ __________ ratio. Which of the following allocation methods is used by Zigma to allocate the joint costs of cultivating rice? Which of the following is true of the cost of transferred-in material? (For more, seeAdjustable Rate Mortgage: What Happens When Interest Rates Go Up. The margin of safety in units is ____________. Payroll Vocabulary. In allocating the cost of a support department, single charging rate: The allocation bases to determine charging rates at the beginning of a year on the basis of budgeted usage permits: The need for support department cost allocation is virtually being eliminated due to: Which of the following statements is true about the direct method of allocation? Selling price is $7 per unit, contribution margin is $4 per unit, and the fixed expenses total $632,000. Nothing else changes. What distinguishes a merchandising business from a service business? hich of the following is the last step during the posting process? The variable cost is $60 per putter and fixed costs total $400,000. For an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM), what are the index and margin, and how do they work?, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Fixed and Variable Rate Loans: Which Is Better? 3. Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, Terry D. Warfield, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman, Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition. Which of the following is true of consumer finance companies? Which of the following amounts would be recorded as insurance expense during the adjusting process at the end of Diane's first month of operations on March 31? Our tips from experts and exam survivors will help you through. The contribution margin income statement allows users to easily judge the impact of a change in _________ on profit. Seth's Speakers had actual sales of $1,630,000. Place the following items in the order in which sales dollars are applied on a contribution margin income statement: Sniffles, Inc. produces facial tissues. The downside to fixed-rate mortgages is that when interest rates are high, qualifying for a loan is more difficultbecause the payments are less affordable. Although the rate of interest is fixed, the total amount of interest youll pay depends on the mortgage term. _____ are variables or activities within a producing department that provoke the incurrence of support costs. If a loan has a prepayment penalty, there will be _____. A. defeat the competition. Theinitial interest rateon an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM) is setbelow the marketrate on a comparable fixed-rate loan, and then the rate rises (or possibly lowers) as time goes on. - *whetheror* b) the estimated growth can be dramatically wrong. X Close If the business is producing or selling less, these costs will fall. The monthly payments for shorter-term mortgages are higher so that the principal is repaid in a shorter time frame. Of the following steps of the accounting cycle, which step should be completed last? The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) has been preventing predatory mortgage practices that hurt the consumer. ", Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Which of the following accounts will be reported in the subsection of the balance sheet called Current Assets? E. create value. An ARM index is what lenders use as a benchmark interest rate to determine how adjustable-rate mortgages are priced. Why is it important to me?, Debt.org. A mortgage calculator can show you the impact of different rates on your monthly payment. Which of the following account groups includes temporary (nominal) accounts? Lance's profit is $__________. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. In which of the following types of accounts are decreases recorded by credits: Debts owed by business are referred to as: Of the following steps of the accounting cycle, which step should be completed first? previous Given the following Account Balances, the entry to close Capital during step one of the two step closing process would be a ______________. What is the current yield, to the nearest tenth percent, on a $500, 9% bond a) making the assumptions upon which to project future performance, what is a reason one discounts future cash flows as part of the absolute valuation process. Daisy's Dolls sold 30,000 dolls this year for $40 each. Which of the following must be subtracted from sales to reach the contribution margin? Oh, what a wonderful way to spend a holiday! Which of the following are examples of subsections found on a classified balance sheet? B. 55 terms. What affect will this entry have on the accounting records? Ideally, you should use the savings compared to a fixed-rate mortgage to make extra principal payments each month, so that the total loan is smaller when the reset occurs, further lowering costs.. A cost is anything that a business has to pay for. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. The variable expenses per chair is $85.05 and the chairs sell for $189.00 each. What Are the Main Types of Mortgage Lenders? Explain why a probabilistic model is more appropriate than a deterministic model. and more. Owner capital is where the period's net income or loss is transferred. While you may be able to afford to make accelerated payments now, if you get sick, lose your job, or the boiler goes, that may no longer be an option. True False, A public good: is characterized by rivalry and excludability. Fixed-Rate vs. Based on the following information, determine the amount of equipment on the balance sheet. $1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{6}$. They include a new phase of short-term work arrangement (June 2021), fixed cost subsidy, hardship fund for small businesses, revenue replacement, and unemployment assistance. If, though, you are purchasing a home with an eye toward upgrading to a bigger home once you start a familyor you think youll be relocating for workthen an ARM may be right for you. - *eitheror* Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 10) Three of the four types of processes are: A) goods, services, and hybrids. Lets say the interest-rate environment means you can take out a five-year ARM with an interest rateof 3.5%. A 30-year fixed-rate mortgage, in comparison, would give you an interest rate of 4.25%. - *just asso* Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is not a factor in cost-volume-profit analysis? a. For each $1 increase in sales: (select all that apply), a. net operating income will increase by $0.70. The cost of borrowing fixed-rate loans increases with an increase in the market interest rate. Polly's Day Planners sells its planners for $35 each. Therefore, the credit to Supplies in the adjusting entry is for the amount of supplies. etermine the adjusting journal entry for the following scenario: $1,000 supplies are purchased January 1. Target profit for the year is $470,000. a) defines the industries in which the company operates. Costs are split into three main categories, fixed, variable, and total costs. Which of the following forms is used to identify direct materials, quantity and prices, and work order numbers? Freddie Mac Clears Path for New Index Rate., Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. On January 31, it is determined that $600 supplies are remaining. This would be recommended when: Which of the following loan sources is the most expensive? Lets say you are looking for your first home and just graduated from medical or law school or earned an MBA. In which of the following steps of the accounting cycle will the owner capital account be used? When demand is unit elastic, it refers to the effect on total revenue due to changes in price. Total Rewards refers to all forms of pay and compensation, tangible benefits, and other intangible rewards that an organization provides Having a lower-cost product or service at the highest priority throughout its processes. D. dividends paid minus net new equity raised. $34,000 Beginning Inventory (11,000) + Net Purchases (23,000) = Cost of Goods Available for Sale (34,000) and more. Read about our approach to external linking. If break-even sales equals $935,000, Seth's margin of safety in dollars is: If a company only has a single product, total sales can be calculated using only: c. Sales price per unit multiplied by the number of units sold. Complete the sentence in a way that shows you understand the meaning of the italicized vocabulary word. Looking To Improve Your Website's Search Engine Optimization? $$. Randomly listed below are the steps to preparing a Trial Balance: The process of transferring data from the journal to the ledger accounts is called, according to the steps of the accounting cycle in what order should the trial balance be prepare, The ____________ is where a transaction can first be found in the accounting records, The process of transferring debits and credits from the journal entries to the account ledger is called. E) input, transformation, and output., 9) A job shop is an example of a(n): A) repetitive process. What is the purpose of the owner capital account in the closing process? Generally accepted accounting principles require that companies use the ____ of accounting. The main advantage of a fixed-rate loan is that the borrower is protected from sudden and potentially significant increases in monthly mortgage payments if interest rates rise. A financial statement user would determine if a company was profitable or not during a specific period of time by reviewing the, Accounts reported on the balance sheet that are carried forward from year to year are known as permanent accounts. The balance of the owner's drawing account on the adjusted trial balance of the end-of-period spreadsheet is reported on which of the following financial statements? The excess of the current assets of a business over its current liabilities. 25 terms. Thus, extremely high levels of liquidity guard against liquidity crises but at the cost of lower returns on assets. Fixed-Rate vs. Fixed or Variable Rate Mortgage: Which Is Better Right Now? Taking out an adjustable-rate mortgage is very attractive tomortgage borrowers who have, or will have, thecashto pay off the loan before the new interest rate kicks in. In this method, we determine the cost of equity by summing up the beta and risk premium product with the risk-free rate. B. serve all consumers. decrease liabilities, increase net income, increase revenues reported for the period, The difference between the balance of a fixed asset account and the related accumulated depreciation account is termed, Prepaid rent, representing rent for the next six months' occupancy, would be reported on the tenant's balance sheet as a(n), As time passes, fixed assets other than land lose their capacity to provide useful services. The variable expense ratio for Plush & Cushy's chairs is ____________%. How might you use Kbler-Ross's stages of dying to help you determine whether a person is psychologically able to terminate his or her life. a. The annual accounting period adopted by a business. Place the following items in the correct order in which they appear on the contribution margin format income statement. The rice milling process of Zigma Enterprises yields 6,000 pounds of rice grain and 2,000 pounds of hay. ), The interest rate for an adjustable-rate mortgage is a variable one. Adjustable-Rate Mortgages: An Overview, What Is a Mortgage? c) both are estimated in advance by analysts. What is the BREAK-EVEN point in unit sales? (select all that apply). Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The marginal cost to produce an additional copy of a software product is effectively zero., With the advent of cloud computing and SaaS, smaller firms no longer have access to the kinds of sophisticated computing power they had access to in the past., The cost of producing an additional unit of a product is known As you can see, the payments made during the initial years of a mortgage consist primarily of interest payments. What affect does the following transaction have on the accounting records? the cash flow from equities can continue indefinitely while the cash flow from most bonds comes to an end. These financial elements inform key decisions in every business. Variable costs are $4 per unit and fixed costs total $30,000. T13- prevention of personnel accidents. $$ Should government do more or less to solve countrys problems (HELPNOT: 1 = Government should do more; 2, 3, 4, 5 = Government does too much)? An ARM may be an excellent choice if low payments in thenear termare your primary requirement, or if you dont plan to live in the property long enough for the rates to rise. The partialamortizationschedule below demonstrates the way in which the amounts put toward principal and interest alter over the life of the mortgage. In the process of preparing a production report for process costing, the step of unit cost calculation is followed by: The five steps that are needed to build a production report for process costing are as follows: Which of the following is true of the first-in, first-out (FIFO) costing method? Which of the following is not an essential part of the accounting records? The margin of safety is $27,300. $3,250 c. $11,500 d. None of these choices are correct. The annual percentage rate (APR) on a single-payment loan for $1,000 at a simple interest rate of 12% is: If you borrow money on a single-payment loan and discover that you cannot pay it back when it is due, you should: You want to borrow $1,000 at an interest rate of 10%. The contribution margin per unit is $40. Selling price c. Total variable costs d. Fixed costs of a product, Which of the following is not an assumption of cost-volume-profit analysis? C) process focus, repetitive focus, and product focus. You can learn more about the standards we follow in producing accurate, unbiased content in our, When to Buy a Home Based on Mortgage Rates. If the ARM is held long enough, the interest rate will surpass the going rate for fixed-rate loans.. Variable costs are costs that change depending on the output of a business. Which of the following is true of a production report? James McWhinney is a long-tenured Investopedia contributor and an expert on personal finance and investing. Sweet Dreams sells pillows for $25 each. and more. How do earnings yields differ from bond yields? Theinitial interest rateon an ARM is setbelow the marketrate on a comparable fixed-rate loan, and then the rate rises as time goes on. That person may be forced to purchase the new home while the old one is in contract and, as a result, will take out a one- or two-year ARM. A company has a target profit of $204,000. The cost of office supplies to be used in future periods is ordinarily shown on the balance sheet as a(n). \hline \text { Textbook } & \$ 45.50 & \$ 21.35 & \\ a rise in which of the following inputs will increase an absolute valuation? Total costs = fixed costs + variable costs For example if a business have fixed costs of 18,500 and variable costs of 9,250 their total costs would be 18,500 + 9,250 = 27,750. How Much Money Do I Need to Put Down on a Mortgage? A graduated payment mortgage (GPM) is a type of mortgage for which the payment increases from a low initial rate to a higher rate. Cash flow to stockholders is defined as: A. cash flow from assets plus cash flow to creditors. Suppose a government study estimated that the probability of successive generations of a rural family remaining in a rural area was $0.7$ and the probability of successive generations of an urban family remaining in an urban area was $0.9$. Youll also get at least 4 FREE hardcopy textbook rentals (you only pay for shipping & handling). Adjustable-Rate Mortgages Overview., Freddie Mac. What may be a problem of comparing the P/E of a stock to the P/E of the overall market? The two categories of completed units needed in the first-in-first-out (FIFO) method are: In the weighted average costing method, prior-period output and manufacturing costs found in beginning work in process are: Which of the following is a disadvantage of the weighted average costing method? a. WebStudy with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The marginal cost to produce an additional copy of a software product is effectively zero., With the advent of cloud computing and SaaS, smaller firms no longer have access to the kinds of sophisticated computing power they had access to in the past., The cost of producing an additional unit Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1. _____ loans do not have to be repaid until after you graduate from college. Here are some concepts borrowers need to know before selecting an ARM: The biggest advantage of an ARM is that it is considerably cheaper than afixed-rate mortgage, at least for the first three, five, or seven years. Fixed costs are costs for a business that do not change, no matter what the level of output for the business. Other Quizlet sets. IPOs incentivize entrepreneurs to innovate as IPOs provide a way for entrepreneurs to monetize their work, Why do company manager-owners smile when they ring the stock exchange bell at their IPO, An IPO crystalizes the value of the manager-owners stake, What is the prime reason that Jennys discretionary income is more volatile than her salary, Her mortgage payments and necessities are fixed. Although the amount ofprincipalandinterestpaid each month varies from payment to payment, the total payment remains the same, which makes budgeting easy for homeowners.. B) d. Margin of safety in dollars divided by total budgeted (or actual) sales in dollars, Claudia Bienias Gilbertson, Debra Gentene, Mark W Lehman, Donald E. Kieso, Jerry J. Weygandt, Terry D. Warfield, Don Herrmann, J. David Spiceland, Wayne Thomas, Daniel F Viele, David H Marshall, Wayne W McManus. b. The impact of this change on total contribution margin would be a(n) ___________ (increase/decrease) of $__________. b. change in cost resulting specifically from the decision. If you're very lucky, it may be lower depending on what the market rates are like at the time of the rate reset. Based on this information: (select all that apply), b. If Shonda must sell 284 pairs of shoes to break-even, sales dollars needed to break-even equals $___________. Company A sold 200,000 units. To achieve a target profit of $930,000, Sniffles' sales rounded to the nearest dollar must be: Pete's Putters sells each putter for $125. The chances are high that you are going to earn more in the coming years and will be able to afford the increased payments when your loan adjusts to a higher rate. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like In the above diagram the range of diminishing marginal returns is:, In the above diagram, total product will be at a maximum at:, Refer to the above diagram. Over One thing is for sure: Dont go with the ARM because you think the lower monthly payment is theonlyway to afford that dream house. Accounts that report amounts for only one period. Traditional lending institutions offer fixed-rate mortgages for a variety of terms, the most common of which are 30, 20, and 15 years. when an analyst is looking at a company for the first time, which of the following four activities does he do first? a. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Why do companies do IPOs, Why do company manager-owners smile when they ring the stock exchange bell at their IPO, What is the prime reason that Jennys discretionary income is more volatile than her salary and more. The company is considering improving the quality of materials which will increase variable costs to $19. which of the accounts below would be closed by posting a debit to the account? Sales generated by the Standard Division totaled $\$ 1,200,000$, and its contribution margin ratio averaged 50 percent. To account for this decrease in usefulness, the cost of fixed assets is systematically allocated to expense through a process called, The unexpired insurance at the end of the fiscal period represents, An end-of-period spreadsheet includes columns for, is used to summarize account balances and adjustments for the financial statements. - *neither nor* Candle Central has $1,440 of total variable expense for a sales level of 600 units and $2,160 of total variable expense for a sales level of 900 units. With over 25 years of experience as a full-time communications professional, James writes about finance, food, and travel for a variety of publications and websites. Would you expect a typical open-end fixed-income mutual fund to have higher or lower operating expenses than a fixed-income unit investment trust? Which of the following steps is optional during the closing process? Variable costs are $15 per pillow. The most expensive method of calculating the dollar cost of the interest on this installment loan will be the: Sometimes it may be better to use one's savings rather than borrowing to make a purchase. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following is true of fixed-rate loans? Adjustable-Rate Mortgages: What's the Difference? And if you take on a large loan, you could be in trouble when interest rates rise: SomeARMsare structured so that interest rates can nearly double in just a few years. Although it sounds like a perfect renewable energy source, the amount of solar energy we can use varies according to the time of day and the season of the year as well as geographical location. Once the borrower has the proceeds from the sale, they can turn around to pay off the ARM with the proceeds from the home sale. Which of the following is true of fixed-rate loans? a. The new rate will be based on market rates, not the initial below-market rate. DIY Seo Software From Locustware Is Exactly What You Need! Consumer Financial Protection Bureau. Which of the following is a feature of a home equity loan? In this example, the mortgage term is 30 years, the principal is $100,000, and the interest rate is 6%. The relative proportions in which a company's products are sold is referred to as __________ _________. ARMsare also attractive because their low initial payments often enable the borrower to qualify for a larger loan and, in a falling-interest-rate environment, allow the borrower to enjoy lower interest rates (and lower payments) without the need torefinancethe mortgage. Why is it important to me? Each doll's variable cost was $19. The posting of depreciation expense will be done during which step of the accounting cycle? If you can still afford it if the mortgage resets to the maximum cap in the future, an ARM will save you money every month. Run Like the Wind sells ceiling fans. Units sold b. A. What does the release of earnings announcements have in common with the release of economic indicators? Assuming that a Markov chain applies to these facts, find the steady-state vector. Suppose that twin $2$ waits until turning $40$ to begin investing. While the marketplace offers numerous varieties within these two categories, the first step whenshopping for a mortgageis determining which of the two mainloantypes best suits your needs., Afixed-ratemortgage charges a setrate of interestthat remains unchanged throughout the life of the loan. ARMshave a fixed period of time during which the initial interest rate remains constant, after which the interest rate adjusts at a pre-arranged frequency. For each in a sample of 24 recent movies, opening weekend box office revenue (in millions of dollars) was measured as well as the movie's tweet rate (the average number of tweets referring to the movie one week prior to the movie's release). The fixed-rate period can vary significantlyanywhere from one month to 10 years; shorter adjustment periods generally carry lower initial interest rates. "Sinc A written promise that a customer will pay a fixed amount of principal plus interest by a certain date in the future. _____ a slave _____ a slaveholder, all people are harmed by slavery. No more guesswork - Rank On Demand Company A's profit (loss) is: The break-even point is the level of sales at which profit equals ___________. By continuing to use the site you agree to our cookie policy. Thus, the higher the liquidity ratios, the less liquidity risk a firm has. Whats the new market cap? When the end-of-period spreadsheet is complete, the adjustment columns should have. (For more, see Understanding the Mortgage Payment Structure. when a corporation adopts a fiscal year that ends when business activities have reached the lowest point in its annual operating cycle, the ability of a business to pay its debts. Which of the following is the best driver to use? Which of the following statements is true regarding cost allocation? Which of the following can be achieved by implementing just-in-time (JIT) manufacturing? what input do both absolute valuation and relative valuation typically require? Which of the following accounts will be closed with a debit? They are usually fixed for at least a year and mean that a business will pay the same amount each week, month or year. Total liabilities and owner's equity equals $44,750; total current assets equals $19,800; land equals $15,000; and accumulated depreciationequipment equals $1,550. Variable costs are $15 per unit and fixed costs total $98,000. Commercial banks generally charge lower interest rates than other lending institutions because: When the simple interest method is used to determine finance charges, the interest is calculated based on the: A single-payment loan is advantageous only if: The majority of loans made by savings and loan associations are: If Liza's debt safety ratio is 15% and her monthly take-home pay is $4,500, which of the following equals to her total credit payments? How much must twin $2$ put aside at the end of each year for the next $25$ years in an account that earns $8 \%$ compounded annually to in an account that earns $8 \%$ compounded annually to years (when they turn $65$)? which of the following is most likely to be the most challenging part of this first step of absolute valuation process? The company sells a single product for $50 per unit. Monthly fixed costs traceable to each division are $\$ 200,000$. However, if you know you are going to move within a short period, or you dont plan to hold on to the house for decades to come, then an ARM is going to make a lot of sense.. The contribution margin per putter is $65. For an adjustable-rate mortgage (ARM), what are the index and margin, and how do they work? Thus, shorter term mortgages cost significantly less overall. Adjustable Rate Mortgage: How they Work, Pros and Cons.. (also)* While thatdoesnt include the vast majority of Americans, there are situations in which it may be possible to pull it off. All business have costs that need to be paid regularly. The lists do not show all contributions to every state ballot measure, or each independent expenditure committee formed to support or The amount of solar energy that reaches the earths surface in one hour is more than the planets total energy requirements for a whole year. Which of the following are decisions in which using CVP analysis could be useful? The cost of each item in the basket and the Fixed-rate loans are preferable when interest rates are expected to rise. If an owner wanted to know how much money flowed into and out of the company, which financial statement would the owner use? Afixed-ratemortgage charges a setrate of interestthat does not change throughout the life of the loan. \hline Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Define / describe gross profit., Explain merchandise inventory., To compute net income for a merchandiser, you will start with net sales, subtract cost of goods sold and subtract other _____. the most important output of the accounting cycle is the financial statement, which of the following financial statements reports information as of a specific date. Place the following items in order to create the equation used to calculate the variable expense ratio using total values. A company has reached its break-even point when the contribution margin ___________ fixed expenses. Below are lists of the top 10 contributors to committees that have raised at least $1,000,000 and are primarily formed to support or oppose a state ballot measure or a candidate for state office in the November 2022 general election. The probability of success is the same for each trial. If, on the other hand,you ultimately decide to stay in the house longer, especially if rates are higher when your loan adjusts, then the mortgage is going to cost more than the fixed-rate loan would have. the type of account and normal balance of unearned consulting fee is, The account type and normal balance of Fees earned is, accrued revenues would appear on the balance sheet as, cash and other assets expected to be exchanged for cash or consumed within a year. Alternative mortgage instrument (AMI) is any residential mortgage loan with different terms from a fixed-rate, fully amortizing mortgage. A move to a larger facility would increase rent expense by $8,000, and allow the company to meet its demand for an additional 1,000 units. It serves as a source document for transferring costs from the work-in-process account of a prior department to the work-in-process account of a subsequent department. what is one possible weakness of this peer approach to valuation? The annual percentage rate is equivalent to the stated rate of interest when the _____ is used to calculate finance charges. to report amounts for only 1 period temporary accounts should have ____ balance at the beginning of next period, Revenue and expense account balances are transferred to the owners capital account, the balance of the owner's drawing account is transferred to the owner's capital account, the accounting process that begins with analyzing and journalizing transactions and ends with the post-closing trial balance, transaction are analyzed and recorded in the journal, adjustment data are assembled and analyzed, an optional end of period spreadsheet is prepared, adjusting entries are journalized and posted to ledger, Financial statements are prepared (income, owner's equity, balance sheet, statement of cash flow). He received his double major Bachelor of Arts in professional and creative writing from Carnegie Mellon University and his Master of Journalism at Temple University. With an ARM, your monthly payment may change frequently over the life of the loan. This brings the total of Covid-related spending in the 2021 budget to Lk17.2bn (1 percent of GDP). Which of the following accounts should be closed to the capital account at the end of the year? Mortgage Brokers: Advantages and Disadvantages, What to Know When Dealing With Mortgage Loan Officers and Brokers, How Rocket Mortgage (Formerly Quicken Loans) Works, Adjustable Rate Mortgage: What Happens When Interest Rates Go Up, Know Before You Owe: Mortgage shopping study, Freddie Mac Clears Path for New Index Rate. The balance of the accumulated depreciation account on the adjusted trial balance of the end-of-period spreadsheet would be reported on which of the following financial statements? Types, How They Work, and Examples, 5 Things You Need to Be Pre-Approved for a Mortgage, 11 Mistakes First-Time Homebuyers Should Avoid. A company's selling price is $90 per unit, variable cost per unit is $28 and total fixed expenses are $320,000. Consumers whose debt burden has become very heavy might apply for a(n): A legal claim that allows creditors to liquidate a loan collateral is a: Which of the following is true of a consumer loan. Lance, Inc. has sales of 9,000 units. If interest rates are high and expected to fall, an ARM will ensure that you get to take advantage of the drop, as youre not locked into a particular rate. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like When critics of unemployment insurance claim that some of the unemployed are not exerting much effort to find jobs because of the unemployment benefits, they are referring to the moral hazard problem. Borrowers faced sticker shock when theirARMsadjusted, and their payments skyrocketed. Deciding what marketing strategy to use. Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables, or in more recent systems, light pulses through fibre-optic cables.This contrasts with broadcast television (also known as terrestrial television), in which the television signal is transmitted over-the-air by radio waves and **Describing** What aspects of the economy do communist governments control. d. The cost of A measure of how sensitive net operating income is to a given percentage change in sales dollars is known as _________ __________. In another scenario, if you expect to start receiving money from atrustat a certain age, you could get an ARM that resets in the same year. \end{array} 22. What happened to the share price when the stock market opened? b. ), Indeed, adjustable-rate mortgages went out offavorwith many financial planners after thesubprime mortgage meltdownof 2008, which ushered in an era offoreclosuresandshort sales. Closing entries are journalized and posted to the ledger. B) manual, automated, and service. All income statement accounts will be closed at the end of the period. You may get a similar rate at the time of reset, but it is a serious gamble. debit supplies expense $400; Credit supplies $400. the "fixed cost" (the one-time front-end load) is spread over a greater number of years. Luke_Finchum Teacher. 27 terms. For example if a business have fixed costs of 18,500 and variable costs of 9,250 their total costs would be 18,500 + 9,250 = 27,750. The company's fixed costs are $305,000. Also, shorter-term mortgages offer a lower interest rate, which allows for a larger amount of principal repaid with each mortgage payment. c. Fixed-rate loans are preferable when interest rates are expected to fall. a. The interpretation of the cost equation for a support department is: Which of the following statements is true if a by-product can be sold and a company credits "Other Income" by its sale? A mortgage is a loan used to purchase or maintain real estate. which of the following assigns the same relative weightings to short-term and long-term outcomes as the absolute valuation process? "What is negative amortization? Prop 30 is supported by a coalition including CalFire Firefighters, the American Lung Association, environmental organizations, electrical workers and businesses that want to improve Californias air quality by fighting and preventing wildfires and reducing air pollution from vehicles. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A project is a temporary activity that is launched for a specific purpose to carry out a particular objective., A difference between projects and processes is that processes are unique, whereas projects are recurring., Every project is constrained by three fundamental, interrelated forces: time, cost, and scope. How will the following adjusting journal entry affect the accounting equation? Find the markup. Namely, some percentage change in price causes an equal percentage change in quantity demanded (Qd) and therefore, no effect on total revenues. Gapminder uses cookies to improve its statistics and user experience. Refer to the above diagram. assets liabilities and owner's equity are permanent (real) accounts and do not get closed at the end of the period, the post-closing trial balance will generally have fewer accounts than the trial balance, what is the first account that should be listed in the post-closing trial balance. (a) Contracts resulting from sealed bidding shall be firm-fixed-price contracts or fixed-price contracts with economic price adjustment. However, the trade-off for that low payment is a significantlyhigher overall cost, because the extra decade, or more, in the term is devoted primarily to paying interest. If you plan to move before the five-year ARM resets, you are going to save a lot of money on interest. When forced to be in public, the demure Kelly Construct a logical sentence by adding a pair of correlative conjunctions from the italicized list. ARMs are considerably cheaper thanfixed-rate mortgages. Prepare Robinns Company's responsibility income statement for the current month. Analysing the financial performance of a business - AQA, Home Economics: Food and Nutrition (CCEA). Cost of Debt. Those who have a checking or savings account, but also use financial alternatives like check cashing services are considered underbanked. Applying to Mortgage Lenders: How Many Are Necessary? ARMs are significantly more complicated than fixed-rate loans, so exploring the pros and cons requires an understanding of some basic terminology. Under the weighted average method, equivalent units of output are computed by: Which of the following is an assumption made under the process-costing method? you are promised a stream of fixed dividends. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What lists can be imported from Excel spreadsheets, when setting up a QuickBooks online company?, Which of the following is TRUE regarding your chart of accounts, when setting up a new QuickBooks company?, What company information does QuickBooks ask for when you first create a new QuickBooks Sales this year equals $927,500. A deferred interest mortgage allows the borrower to delay paying some or all of a loans interest, resulting in smaller payments for a specified time. When choosing a mortgage, you need to consider a wide range of personal factors and balance them with the economic realities of an ever-changing marketplace. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. (select all that apply). What effect will this adjustment have on the accounting records? The random variable is the number of successes in a fixed number of trials. The 30-year mortgage is the most popular choice because it offers the lowest monthly payment. \begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|} A company's net income or net loss for a period is determined during which of the following steps of the accounting cycle? To qualify for a subsidized Stafford loan, you must: Credit unions lend money to qualified people who are: Which of the following is recommended if you loan money to a friend or relative? total fixed cost, total variable cost, and total cost respectively. The highest interest rate installment loans are usually made by: Which of the following is true of a loan collateral? Finally, it does a 35-for-1 stock split. all of the information from the journal was correctly transferred to the ledger, Proof that the dollar amount of the debits equals the dollar amount of the credits in the ledger means, Smith Inc. fixed assets, include land and assets that depreciate over period of time (equipment, machinery, building), balance sheet that is expanded by adding subsection for assets and liabilities, assets commonly divided into 2 sections on balance sheet, current assets and property, plant and equipment, liabilities divided into 2 sections on balance sheet, accounts that are relatively permanent from year to year. Suppose that twin $1$ invests $\$ 2000$ at the end of each year for $10$ years only (until age $33$) in an account that earns $8 \%$ compounded annually. Other Quizlet sets. D) modular, continuous, and technological. How long do you intend to live on theproperty? Common fixed costs for the month amount to $\$ 100,000$. The fundamental goal of marketers when creating goods, services, or combinations of both, is to: Choose the correct journal entry, debit accounts receivable; credit fees earned. $8,400 b. In the following sentences, underline the interjections. D. stimulate short-term sales. d) a stocks P/E ratio can remain above or below market average for extended periods. 2. Lenders are lending to borrowers who are likely to repay their loans.. Economies of scale is the cost advantage that arises with increased output of a product. In process costing, transferred-in goods are treated as: Which of the following is true of the just-in-time (JIT) manufacturing approach? if the earnings per share of a company are $1 and the earnings yield is 2% what is the price per share? If each fan's contribution margin is $32 and fixed costs total $222,640, the number of fans required to meet the company's goal is: Contribution margin divided by sales is the formula for ___________ ___________ ____________. Which of the accounts below would not appear in the balance sheet columns of the end-of-period spreadsheet? Adjustable-Rate Mortgage: What Happens When Interest Rates Go Up. A portion of the total cost of an item, such as a car or house, that must be paid at the time of purchase. the company currently sells 1,200 pillows per month and expects that the improved materials would increase sales to 1,500 per month. A wedding planning company has a high fixed cost base and a lot of debt. Company A produces and sells 10,000 units of its product for $10 per unit. By matching revenues and expenses in the same period in which they incur, net income or loss will be properly reported on the income statement, Supplies are recorded as assets when purchased. which of the following statements is true? A company's break-even point is 17,000 units. Its more prudent to search for a house with a smaller price tag instead. You are building a financial model of a bifocal lens manufacturer. But liquid assets generate little, if any, profits for the firm. If Daisy incurred $250,000 of fixed expenses, net operating income for the year is: To estimate the effect on profits for a planned increase in sales, multiply the increase in units sold by the unit __________ __________. She is the founder and CEO of Fulfilled Finances LLC, the Social Security Presenter for AARP, and the Treasurer for the Financial Planning Association of NorCal. ARMs are typically more complicated than fixed-rate mortgages. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A company has reached its break-even point when the contribution margin ___________ fixed expenses., At the break-even point: (select all that apply) a. net operating income is zero b. the company is experiencing a loss c. total revenue equals total cost d. the company is earning a profit, A company's break-even Actual costs of a support department should not be allocated to producing departments because: The benefit of the dual-rate charging method of cost allocation is: A profit-volume graph is a graph of the _____. However, if you expect to see an increase in your income, going with an ARM could save you from paying a lot of interest over the long haul. Which of the following is true of the process-costing system? Prepaid advertising, representing payment for the next quarter, would be reported on the balance sheet as a(n), The general term used to indicate delaying the recognition of an expense already paid or of a revenue already received is, The account type and normal balance of Unearned Revenue is. The underbanked represented 14% of U.S. households, or 18. When pulling the owner's capital balance from the end-of-period spreadsheet into the statement of owner's equity, why is it also important to check the detail in the owner's capital account in the general ledger? The monthly payment on an 8%, 36-month, add-on loan for $10,000 would be: Which of the following is true of installment loans? Fortunately, since then government regulations andlegislationhave been instituted toincreasetheoversight that transformed a housing bubble into a global financial crisis. A study presented at the 2010 IEEE international Conference on Web intelligence and Intelligent Agent Technology investigated whether the volume of chatter on Twitter.com could be used to forecast the box office revenues of movies. 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Is more appropriate than a fixed-income unit investment trust repaid until after you graduate college! The higher the liquidity ratios, the adjustment columns should have in process costing, transferred-in goods are as... Real estate purchased January 1 potential gain is unlimited, 90,000 units need be! The site wont allow us financial performance of a business ) when you an... $ 19 require that companies use the site you agree to our cookie policy of Composition: Reading Writing. Relative weightings to short-term and long-term outcomes as the absolute valuation process decision! Than fixed-rate loans are usually made by: which is Better Right Now environment means you take!

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